Cerenkov Counter - Freon recovery proposal

The recovery current system makes use of the properties of Freon-114 which allows us to liquify it at room temperature and at relatively low pressure. This can be seen in the following table:

Temp, FPressure, psialiquid dens., lb/ft**3Vapor Vol., ft**3/lb
38 14.503 93.61 2.0563
38.62 14.696 93.56 2.0309
40 15.134 93.47 1.9757
44 16.461 93.20 1.8257
48 17.877 92.92 1.6895
52 19.384 92.63 1.5655
56 20.988 92.33 1.4524
60 22.693 92.02 1.3492
64 25.501 91.69 1.2549
68 26.418 91.35 1.1685
72 28.447 91.00 1.0894
76 30.593 90.64 1.0167
85 35.868 89.79 0.8737
90 39.080 89.29 0.8049
95 42.504 88.78 0.7426
100 46.148 88.25 0.6861

The Freon-114 recovery system compresses the air/Freon-114 mix from the output "chiminey" of the Cerenkov gas system at room temperature. The two components are phase separated on the output, the Freon-114 is liquid, the air is gas. A holding tank stores the liquid Freon-114 at 20 psia, and the compressed air bubbles through the liquid and is expelled through a back-pressure regulator on the output side of the holding tank.

A "Capsuhelic" pressure meter senses the pressure difference between the top of the tank and the bottom of the tank, thus providing information regarding how much Freon-114 is in the tank. When the tank is full, it can be emptied directly into a gas bottle. This bottle can be used directly if the purity is sufficiently high, or it can be sent back to some manufacturer to be purified.

Last Updated: April 5, 1996